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printing presses

Backstories, Part One: A Tiny Mighty Printing Press

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Backstories, Part One: A Tiny Mighty Printing Press

Hello, Friends of the Press!

This is the first of a new blog series profiling the backstories of some of the equipment here. From presses to paper cutters, we’ll take a brief look at each tool, highlighting its history and how it came to St Brigid. Hope you enjoy meeting some of these venerable members of our print shop!


The Kelsey Excelsior 3x5 ~

A Tiny Mighty Press!

The largest press in the shop at St Brigid weighs over 1500 pounds. At just a bit more than 20 pounds, the Kelsey Excelsior 3x5 is the smallest. But this century-old wee wonder punches far above its weight in its role as an ambassador for letterpress printing.

The circa-1930 Kelsey Excelsior 3×5 printing press here at St Brigid.

The Kelsey Company in Connecticut manufactured a long line of “Excelsior” table-top printing presses for the hobby trade, beginning in 1873 and continuing until 1994. They marketed their presses (and their kits of ink, type, and stationery) to the kids who aimed to make their own name tags or Christmas greetings, as well as the businessmen who wanted to print their own business cards. These portable presses delighted generations of inky enthusiasts — and still do.

How did this particular bright blue Kelsey press find its way to the St Brigid shop? Read on to find out the amazing backstory.

In the 1920s and ‘30s, a boy named Stephen lived with his family in Erie, Pennsylvania. When his grandfather passed away, Stephen was given his grandfather’s gold-tipped cane. Though a stylish accoutrement of a well-to-do gentleman, the cane held little interest for the young lad — except as a means to a different, much more enticing treasure. In 1930, Stephen pawned that fancy walking stick for ten dollars and bought himself a Kelsey printing press. This Kelsey press.

Stephen went on to enjoy letterpress printing so much that he kept the hobby up throughout his life. When he had a son of his own, he taught him to love printing, too. In 2015, when retirement and downsizing bid the son to consider passing the Kelsey on to new inky hands, he put up an ad on a printers’ forum. Luckily, happily, magically, I was the one to see that notice and was able to welcome the press to the print shop here.

The Kelsey press operates by pressing down on the U-shaped handle, which causes the inked rollers to move across the type (not shown in this video) and the press to close, transferring the ink to paper. Before returning to the open position, the rollers take up more ink from the rotating disc.

Janae, a student at a college in northern Virginia, delights in printing her first piece on the Kelsey.

In the past ten years, the Kelsey 3x5 has been a wonderful ambassador for the trade, accompanying me to numerous events to demonstrate the basics of traditional printing. The small press always makes a big impact, and each time I see the sparkling eyes and smiling faces of new printers, I say thank you to that boy in Pennsylvania who, almost 100 years ago, dreamed big with this Tiny Mighty Press.

The Kelsey 3×5 printing press perched atop its (very) big sibling, the 1500lb Chandler-&-Price press.

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Repairing What Breaks

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Repairing What Breaks

Hello, Friends of the Press,

Sometimes, things break. Whether through long-use, misuse, abuse or neglect, or just plain time and tiredness. Last week a small-but-critical part on the 111-year-old cast-iron Golding Pearl press finally gave out: the chase clamp, which holds the chase (a metal frame which holds the type) in place against the press bed.

Circled in this photo is the chase clamp. With the aid of a spring, it pivots on a small metal pin, clamping the chase to the press bed.

Here you can see the chase clamp break ~ snapped in two right at the pin. Unfortunate, but not uncommon for these old pieces of cast-iron.

Sometimes, things can be fixed. I took the part over to a local welder to see if his expertise and tools could repair it. With a mixture of carefulness and long-experience, Stuart was able to bring the clamp back into working order, TIG welding the break with very hard nickel and then polishing it smooth. Thank you, Stuart!

You can see the bead of nickel where the part was welded back together. It now pivots easily around the pin. (You can also see a decades-earlier weld at the left-hand tip of the clamp.)

The next day, I reinstalled the clamp and inked the press up for a test drive. The part did its job perfectly, and I went on to print about 500 pages that afternoon!

Linji the shop dog was, as usual, unimpressed ;-)

It feels like there are some big things that are broken in our nation and world right now, and so many people are hurting. There are no easy fixes. The pandemic, centuries of racism and injustice, economic upheaval, and environmental degradation, are turning lives and livelihoods upside down. The suffering is real and deep. Our hearts and minds and hands must work with great carefulness and great courage to fully see, and compassionately meet, the needs of this moment, the needs of our brothers, sisters, and planet.

To help spread words of care and concern, solidarity and urgency, we are continuing to expand our line of The People's Postcards. This week, we debut declarations of Healthcare For All!

Like the Black Lives Matter postcards, these are pre-stamped ~ it's easy to pen a short note to your elected representatives and pop the card right in the mail.

The details:

  • Letterpress printed with antique wood type.

  • USPS postcard size 6" x 4.25"

  • Pre-stamped / postage-paid.

  • Packs of 10 ($10) and 25 ($25).

  • Proceeds donated to The Poor People's Campaign.

However you choose to join in, thank you all for your efforts towards a more just, loving, and equitable world. We're all in this together.

With gratitude,
Emily

Emily Hancock
St Brigid Press
Afton, Virginia

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Printing Presses at St Brigid Press

Greetings Friends! With the pressroom here at SBP now rounded out with four vintage presses, we thought you might like a closer look at the marvelous machines that do the heavy work of printing everything from coasters to books. I've created a new page on this site that gives a brief description and a couple of photos of each press.

To learn a little more about the 3000+ pounds of cast iron and steel, click here: Printing Presses at SBP.

With thanks, and all best to all,

St Brigid Press

How DO you get three-quarters-of-a-ton of cast iron through the shop door?!

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